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Writer's pictureKarma Pradhan

How to Cook Mushrooms

Updated: May 16, 2023

Mushrooms are a fantastic addition to any dish, providing a unique umami flavor and a meaty texture that can elevate even the simplest of meals. Whether you're a vegetarian, a carnivore, or somewhere in between, mushrooms are an excellent ingredient to include in your cooking repertoire.


Today, we will explore four different types of mushrooms: button, oyster, portobello, and shiitake, and discuss how to cook them in a variety of ways. We also have a special gift for you at the end by Manegrow Mushrooms! So let’s unlock some of the best ways to incorporate mushrooms into your diet!


Button mushrooms, also known as white mushrooms, are the most commonly used mushroom in cooking. They have a mild flavour and a slightly firm texture, making them perfect for sautéing or roasting. To cook button mushrooms, start by rinsing them under cold water and patting them dry with a paper towel. Then, slice them thinly and sauté them in a pan with some butter or oil over medium heat until they are golden brown. Button mushrooms are also great for adding to soups, stews, and sauces for extra depth of flavour.


Oyster mushrooms are delicate and have a slightly sweet and nutty flavour. They are excellent when roasted, sautéed, or grilled. To cook oyster mushrooms, remove the stems and tear them into bite-sized pieces. Then, sauté them in a pan with some olive oil until they are browned and crispy. Oyster mushrooms are also great for adding to stir-fries and pasta dishes.


Portobello mushrooms are large and have a meaty texture, making them perfect for grilling or roasting. To cook portobello mushrooms, remove the stem and gills, brush them with olive oil, and season them with salt and pepper. Then, grill them over medium heat until they are tender and slightly charred. Portobello mushrooms are also great for stuffing with cheese, vegetables, or ground meat.


Shiitake mushrooms are commonly used in Asian cuisine and have a slightly smoky flavor. They are great when stir-fried or sautéed, but can also be roasted or grilled. To cook shiitake mushrooms, remove the stems and slice them thinly. Then, sauté them in a pan with some sesame oil and garlic until they are browned and crispy. Shiitake mushrooms are also great for adding to soups, stews, and rice dishes.


Manegrow Mushrooms features a variety of delicious mushroom recipes and ideas. They showcase unique ways to incorporate mushrooms into your diet, such as using them as a meat substitute, making exquisite uttapams or adding them to your stirring pan for extra nutrients. The recipes are fun, creative, and easy to follow, making them perfect for both novice and experienced cooks.


Whether you're cooking with button, oyster, portobello, or shiitake mushrooms, there are endless possibilities for creating delicious meals. And if you're looking for inspiration, be sure to check out Manegrow Mushrooms on Instagram for some fantastic mushroom-based recipes!





Dos and Don'ts for Cooking Mushrooms:


DO:

  • Clean your mushrooms before cooking by wiping them with a damp cloth or rinsing them briefly under cold water.

  • Slice mushrooms thinly to ensure they cook evenly.

  • Add mushrooms to dishes towards the end of cooking to avoid them becoming overcooked and mushy.

  • Use a non-stick pan to cook mushrooms without adding extra oil or butter.

  • Experiment with different types of mushrooms to discover new flavors and textures.


DON'T:

  • Soak mushrooms in water as they will absorb it and become soggy.

  • Overcrowd the pan when cooking mushrooms as this will cause them to release their moisture and steam instead of browning.

  • Discard mushroom stems as they have a lot of flavor and can be used in stocks and sauces.


Button Mushrooms:


DO:

  • Clean button mushrooms by wiping them with a damp cloth or briefly rinsing them under cold water.

  • Slice button mushrooms thinly to ensure they cook evenly.

  • Add button mushrooms towards the end of cooking to avoid overcooking and making them mushy.

  • Cook button mushrooms in a non-stick pan without adding extra oil or butter.

  • Use button mushrooms as a versatile ingredient in soups, stews, pasta dishes, or sautéed as a side dish.


DON'T:

  • Soak button mushrooms in water as they will absorb it and become soggy.

  • Overcrowd the pan when cooking button mushrooms as this will cause them to release their moisture and steam instead of browning.

  • Discard button mushroom stems as they have a lot of flavor and can be used in stocks and sauces.


Oyster Mushrooms:


DO:

  • Clean oyster mushrooms by wiping them with a damp cloth or briefly rinsing them under cold water.

  • Cook oyster mushrooms over high heat to get a nice sear and crispiness.

  • Use oyster mushrooms as a substitute for meat in vegetarian or vegan dishes.

  • Add oyster mushrooms towards the end of cooking to avoid overcooking and making them mushy.


DON'T:

  • Overcook oyster mushrooms as they will become slimy and unpleasant.

  • Soak oyster mushrooms in water as they will absorb it and become soggy.

  • Use oyster mushrooms that have a strong or unpleasant odor, as it may indicate that they are not fresh.


Portobello Mushrooms:


DO:

  • Clean portobello mushrooms by wiping them with a damp cloth or briefly rinsing them under cold water.

  • Remove the stems and gills from portobello mushrooms before cooking.

  • Grill, roast, or sauté portobello mushrooms for a meaty texture and flavor.

  • Use portobello mushrooms as a vegetarian burger or steak substitute.


DON'T:

  • Overcook portobello mushrooms as they will become slimy and unpleasant.

  • Discard the stems and gills, as they can be used in soups, stocks, or sauces.

  • Cook portobello mushrooms in a non-stick pan with high heat, as they release a lot of moisture and can become soggy.


Shiitake Mushrooms:


DO:

  • Clean shiitake mushrooms by wiping them with a damp cloth or briefly rinsing them under cold water.

  • Remove the stems from shiitake mushrooms before cooking.

  • Add shiitake mushrooms to soups, stir-fries, or rice dishes for an umami flavor.

  • Use dried shiitake mushrooms to make broth or tea.


DON'T:

  • Overcook shiitake mushrooms as they will become slimy and unpleasant.

  • Discard shiitake mushroom stems, as they can be used in broths, stocks, or sauces.

  • Use shiitake mushrooms that have a slimy or sticky texture, as it may indicate that they are not fresh.

  • Overall, cooking mushrooms can be a fun and creative experience. By following these dos and don'ts, you can ensure that your mushrooms turn out delicious every time.

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